David Bahn – Reflections

Light from the Word and through the lens

  • 8 Days of Sabbath

    I will be taking the next 8 days as Sabbath rest. That means I won’t publish my blog for that period of time. I will, however, continue to follow the 149 Week Bible Challenge readings during that time. I hope you will also keep up that discipline.

    Blessings!
    David Bahn

  • Please pray these Psalms with me on this Lord’s Day 

    Psalm 5

    Give ear to my words, O Lord;
        consider my groaning.
    Give attention to the sound of my cry,
        my King and my God,
        for to you do I pray.
    O Lord, in the morning you hear my voice;
        in the morning I prepare a sacrifice for you and watch.

    For you are not a God who delights in wickedness;
        evil may not dwell with you.
    The boastful shall not stand before your eyes;
        you hate all evildoers.
    You destroy those who speak lies;
        the Lord abhors the bloodthirsty and deceitful man.

    But I, through the abundance of your steadfast love,
        will enter your house.
    I will bow down toward your holy temple
        in the fear of you.
    Lead me, O Lord, in your righteousness
        because of my enemies;
        make your way straight before me.

    For there is no truth in their mouth;
        their inmost self is destruction;
    their throat is an open grave;
        they flatter with their tongue.
    10 Make them bear their guilt, O God;
        let them fall by their own counsels;
    because of the abundance of their transgressions cast them out,
        for they have rebelled against you.

    11 But let all who take refuge in you rejoice;
        let them ever sing for joy,
    and spread your protection over them,
        that those who love your name may exult in you.
    12 For you bless the righteous, O Lord;
        you cover him with favor as with a shield.

    Psalm 35:18, 27-28

    I will thank you in the great congregation;
        in the mighty throng I will praise you.

    27 Let those who delight in my righteousness
        shout for joy and be glad
        and say evermore,
    “Great is the Lord,
        who delights in the welfare of his servant!”
    28 Then my tongue shall tell of your righteousness
        and of your praise all the day long.

    Psalm 65

    Praise is due to you, O God, in Zion,
        and to you shall vows be performed.
    O you who hear prayer,
        to you shall all flesh come.
    When iniquities prevail against me,
        you atone for our transgressions.
    Blessed is the one you choose and bring near,
        to dwell in your courts!
    We shall be satisfied with the goodness of your house,
        the holiness of your temple!

    By awesome deeds you answer us with righteousness,
        O God of our salvation,
    the hope of all the ends of the earth
        and of the farthest seas;
    the one who by his strength established the mountains,
        being girded with might;
    who stills the roaring of the seas,
        the roaring of their waves,
        the tumult of the peoples,
    so that those who dwell at the ends of the earth are in awe at your signs.
    You make the going out of the morning and the evening to shout for joy.

    You visit the earth and water it;
        you greatly enrich it;
    the river of God is full of water;
        you provide their grain,
        for so you have prepared it.
    10 You water its furrows abundantly,
        settling its ridges,
    softening it with showers,
        and blessing its growth.
    11 You crown the year with your bounty;
        your wagon tracks overflow with abundance.
    12 The pastures of the wilderness overflow,
        the hills gird themselves with joy,
    13 the meadows clothe themselves with flocks,
        the valleys deck themselves with grain,
        they shout and sing together for joy.

    Psalm 95

    Oh come, let us sing to the Lord;
        let us make a joyful noise to the rock of our salvation!
    Let us come into his presence with thanksgiving;
        let us make a joyful noise to him with songs of praise!
    For the Lord is a great God,
        and a great King above all gods.
    In his hand are the depths of the earth;
        the heights of the mountains are his also.
    The sea is his, for he made it,
        and his hands formed the dry land.

    Oh come, let us worship and bow down;
        let us kneel before the Lord, our Maker!
    For he is our God,
        and we are the people of his pasture,
        and the sheep of his hand.
    Today, if you hear his voice,
        do not harden your hearts, as at Meribah,
        as on the day at Massah in the wilderness,
    when your fathers put me to the test
        and put me to the proof, though they had seen my work.
    10 For forty years I loathed that generation
        and said, “They are a people who go astray in their heart,
        and they have not known my ways.”
    11 Therefore I swore in my wrath,
        “They shall not enter my rest.”

    Psalm 125

    Those who trust in the Lord are like Mount Zion,
        which cannot be moved, but abides forever.
    As the mountains surround Jerusalem,
        so the Lord surrounds his people,
        from this time forth and forevermore.
    For the scepter of wickedness shall not rest
        on the land allotted to the righteous,
    lest the righteous stretch out
        their hands to do wrong.
    Do good, O Lord, to those who are good,
        and to those who are upright in their hearts!
    But those who turn aside to their crooked ways
        the Lord will lead away with evildoers!
        Peace be upon Israel!

    The Holy Bible, English Standard Version.
    ESV® Text Edition: 2016. Copyright © 2001 by
    Crossway Bibles, a publishing ministry of Good News Publishers.

  • 49 Week Bible Challenge – Day 152: A Dangerous Friendship


    Click here for an audio version of this devotion.

    I am using readings from the 49 Week Bible Challenge as the basis for these devotions. I encourage you to join me in this discipline. Today’s readings are James 4:1-8; Jeremiah 3; Hosea 3; Zechariah 1.

    James 4:1-8

    What causes quarrels and what causes fights among you? Is it not this, that your passions are at war within you? You desire and do not have, so you murder. You covet and cannot obtain, so you fight and quarrel. You do not have, because you do not ask. You ask and do not receive, because you ask wrongly, to spend it on your passions. You adulterous people! Do you not know that friendship with the world is enmity with God? Therefore whoever wishes to be a friend of the world makes himself an enemy of God. Or do you suppose it is to no purpose that the Scripture says, “He yearns jealously over the spirit that he has made to dwell in us”? But he gives more grace. Therefore it says, “God opposes the proud but gives grace to the humble.” Submit yourselves therefore to God. Resist the devil, and he will flee from you. Draw near to God, and he will draw near to you. Cleanse your hands, you sinners, and purify your hearts, you double-minded.

    Water Lily-#4 | Mercer Arboretum | August 2025

    I’ve had my share of friends. Some of them have been very good – supportive of God’s ways and values. Some have not had the same positive effect. Sadly, some tempted me to turn aside from God’s ways. Obviously I pray that my impact in people’s lives was to turn people toward God. But the ways of the world are not always obvious, evil, or blatant.

    Satan is the accuser and father of the lie. He seeks to steal, kill, and destroy. Sometimes his attack is blatant and head-on. Take it! You won’t get caught! Other times he is far more subtle. You’re being wronged. You need to get revenge. You need to claim your rights. Don’t let them push you around.

    Often, moreover, our sinful flesh plays right along with his ploys. We get angry, lose our temper, and lash out at those we love. We are caught in a low moment and give in to cravings that will never fill the soul, but provide brief respite. We think we’ve got it coming and do whatever is necessary to get our way.

    James warns us against that in no uncertain terms. “Do you not know that friendship with the world is enmity with God? Therefore whoever wishes to be a friend of the world makes himself an enemy of God” (James 4:4). We must all admit that we have fallen prey to his schemes. 

    Thankfully God loves sinners, and is constantly calling us back to himself. That is exactly what James is doing here. “Or do you suppose it is to no purpose that the Scripture says, ‘He yearns jealously over the spirit that he has made to dwell in us’? But he gives more grace. Therefore it says, ‘God opposes the proud but gives grace to the humble’” (James 4:5-6).

    If you’ve made the wrong kind of friends, heed God’s call to return to him and embrace his grace, and delight in his love for you. He has given us life, and filled us with his Holy Spirit. He desires that we remain faithful to him and experience the fullness of his grace in Jesus Christ. Jesus is our truest friend.

  • 49 Week Bible Challenge – Day 151: The Power of the Tongue


    Click here for an audio version of this devotion.

    I am using readings from the 49 Week Bible Challenge as the basis for these devotions. I encourage you to join me in this discipline. Today’s readings are James 3; Psalm 140; Proverbs 16; Isaiah 32.

    James 3:5-9

    How great a forest is set ablaze by such a small fire! And the tongue is a fire, a world of unrighteousness. The tongue is set among our members, staining the whole body, setting on fire the entire course of life, and set on fire by hell. For every kind of beast and bird, of reptile and sea creature, can be tamed and has been tamed by mankind, but no human being can tame the tongue. It is a restless evil, full of deadly poison. With it we bless our Lord and Father, and with it we curse people who are made in the likeness of God. 10 From the same mouth come blessing and cursing. My brothers, these things ought not to be so. 11 Does a spring pour forth from the same opening both fresh and salt water? 12 Can a fig tree, my brothers, bear olives, or a grapevine produce figs? Neither can a salt pond yield fresh water.

    Water Lily-3 | Mercer Arboretum | August 2025

    “I think you would be a good pastor,” she said. Little did she know that one day she would be a pastor’s wife, my dear Diane!

    “Maybe you’re just not smart enough to take a foreign language,” my sixth grade teacher said. Little did she know I would one day attain at least minimal proficiency in German and Greek, and an ability to read and slog my way through Hebrew.

    Words have great power. The first example was so very edifying and encouraging. My teacher’s words hurt and stunted my academic progress for years. Truly, I may well not have been able to handle a foreign language at that time. But she could have said, “You might want to wait a year or two before tackling a foreign language.” That might not have stung so much!

    James reminds us that words can hurt and words can heal. The tongue can set a destroying fire and destroy relationships. That same tongue can also praise God. “From the same mouth come blessing and cursing. My brothers, these things ought not to be so” (James 3:10). 

    There are times when a strong word is needed. Paul tells Titus that a pastor, “must hold firm to the trustworthy word as taught, so that he may be able to give instruction in sound doctrine and also to rebuke those who contradict it.”

    But recall James’ earlier words, “the anger of man does not produce the righteousness of God” (James 1:20). And Solomon says, “Gracious words are like a honeycomb, sweetness to the soul and health to the body” (Proverbs 16:24). Not only that, but he also says, “Whoever is slow to anger is better than the mighty, and he who rules his spirit than he who takes a city” (Proverbs 24:32).

    Let the words of my mouth and the meditation of my heart be acceptable in your sight,
    O Lord, my rock and my redeemer (Psalm 19:14). That’s a good prayer for all of us – teachers and learners alike.

  • 49 Week Bible Challenge – Day 150:  Our Eyes Are On You


    Click here for an audio version of this devotion.

    I am using readings from the 49 Week Bible Challenge as the basis for these devotions. I encourage you to join me in this discipline. Today’s readings are James 2; Genesis 15; 2 Chronicles 20; Isaiah 41.

    2 Chronicles 20:1-12

    After this the Moabites and Ammonites, and with them some of the Meunites, came against Jehoshaphat for battle. Some men came and told Jehoshaphat, “A great multitude is coming against you from Edom, from beyond the sea; and, behold, they are in Hazazon-tamar” (that is, Engedi). Then Jehoshaphat was afraid and set his face to seek the Lord, and proclaimed a fast throughout all Judah. And Judah assembled to seek help from the Lord; from all the cities of Judah they came to seek the Lord.

    And Jehoshaphat stood in the assembly of Judah and Jerusalem, in the house of the Lord, before the new court, and said, “O Lord, God of our fathers, are you not God in heaven? You rule over all the kingdoms of the nations. In your hand are power and might, so that none is able to withstand you. Did you not, our God, drive out the inhabitants of this land before your people Israel, and give it forever to the descendants of Abraham your friend? And they have lived in it and have built for you in it a sanctuary for your name, saying, ‘If disaster comes upon us, the sword, judgment, or pestilence, or famine, we will stand before this house and before you—for your name is in this house—and cry out to you in our affliction, and you will hear and save.’ 10 And now behold, the men of Ammon and Moab and Mount Seir, whom you would not let Israel invade when they came from the land of Egypt, and whom they avoided and did not destroy— 11 behold, they reward us by coming to drive us out of your possession, which you have given us to inherit. 12 O our God, will you not execute judgment on them? For we are powerless against this great horde that is coming against us. We do not know what to do, but our eyes are on you.”

    Water Lily-2 | Mercer Arboretum | August 2025

    It was a cold rainy Tuesday night in Brooklyn, New York (no, this isn’t the beginning of a bad novel!). People stood outside of the Brooklyn Tabernacle waiting for the prayer service to begin. Pastor David Schultz and I were inside visiting with Jim Cymbala, the pastor of the amazing prayer-centered, God-honoring church. When the doors finally opened 2500 people found their way to their seats in the renovated former theater. When the service began people sang, listened, and prayed.

    We stood together in groups of 4 or 5 people. Total strangers prayed for us and we for them. Then came the invitation to come forward for a special time of prayer. Pastor Cymbala had Pastor Schultz and me kneel on the steps in the front of the auditorium. People gathered around us and he prayed for us as pastors, and for many others as well. Others were praying during that time too.

    It was a God-honoring experience. In fact, that was my complete assessment and impression of the night. God was being honored. He was being honored by people calling on his name, praying to him, praising him, pleading for loved ones’ salvation and for release from addictions of all kinds.

    I am reminded of this when I see the phrase, “We do not know what to do, but our eyes are on you” (v.  2 Chronicles 20:12). On the one hand this is a act of repentance, an acknowledgement of our need for help beyond ourselves and beyond our strength. It could be an act merely of surrender. But it is more than that. It is an act of faith, and a confession that God has the answer to our needs.

    That is true not only in times of urgent distress, and when we are aware of the need. God is the answer to our ultimate need for life, hope, healing, salvation, peace, and joy. When we are in distress, we look to Christ, God’s ultimate answer to our needs. When we are in times of peace and wellbeing, we look to Christ, the source of true peace and ultimate wellbeing. In any case, we do well to echo the prayer of Jehoshaphat, and keep our eyes on Jesus. 

  • 49 Week Bible Challenge – Day 149: True Religion


    Click here for an audio version of this devotion.

    I am using readings from the 49 Week Bible Challenge as the basis for these devotions. I encourage you to join me in this discipline. Today’s readings are James 1; Proverbs 2; Daniel 1; Job 15; Psalm 7.

    James 1:19-27

    Know this, my beloved brothers: let every person be quick to hear, slow to speak, slow to anger; 20 for the anger of man does not produce the righteousness of God. 21 Therefore put away all filthiness and rampant wickedness and receive with meekness the implanted word, which is able to save your souls.

    22 But be doers of the word, and not hearers only, deceiving yourselves. 23 For if anyone is a hearer of the word and not a doer, he is like a man who looks intently at his natural face in a mirror. 24 For he looks at himself and goes away and at once forgets what he was like. 25 But the one who looks into the perfect law, the law of liberty, and perseveres, being no hearer who forgets but a doer who acts, he will be blessed in his doing.

    26 If anyone thinks he is religious and does not bridle his tongue but deceives his heart, this person’s religion is worthless. 27 Religion that is pure and undefiled before God the Father is this: to visit orphans and widows in their affliction, and to keep oneself unstained from the world.

    Water Lily | Mercer Arboretum | August 2025

    I wish it wasn’t so easy to set up a straw man of religious zeal. They have an answer for every challenge. They stand on a street corner (or outside funerals, clinics, or public events) with angry signs, shouting judgment without pointing to the hope of forgiveness in Christ. Some justify acts of terror, persecution, or vandalism against people of another religion (or even against fellow Christians of another denomination).

    I know these examples are few, extreme, and notorious. But then again, there are those who compromise the faith, dishonoring Christ and his suffering, death, and resurrection. Some want simply to get along without taking a stand for truth, life, and faithfulness to the Bible.

    There are also those who ridicule people of faith, and mock sincere servants of Christ. They belittle the Bible, and make light of those who have sincerely-held convictions about truth, justice, mercy, and faithfulness. They dismiss religion as the opium of the people, to quote Marx.

    To those who try to prove their faithfulness by extreme acts of zealotry, James says “Religion that is pure and undefiled before God the Father is this: to visit orphans and widows in their affliction, and to keep oneself unstained from the world.” That is true religion. It touches hearts and comforts souls. It emboldens faith and strengthens weak knees. 

    I’m reminded of this, also, in light the previous truth James lifts up: “the anger of man does not produce the righteousness of God.” Extreme and notorious displays of religious fervor simply do not accomplish the righteous things God desires for us and for the world. 

    Spirited and respectful debate is fine. Candor, intelligence, and good will is very often edifying. And the still small voice of God’s grace and truth centered in Jesus has the power to change lives and bring salvation to all people. That’s what true religion seeks to convey.

  • 49 Week Bible Challenge – Day 148: Is it time to go home?


    Click here for an audio version of this devotion.

    I am using readings from the 49 Week Bible Challenge as the basis for these devotions. I encourage you to join me in this discipline. Today’s readings are Acts 14; Deuteronomy 11; Psalm 81; Micah 4.

    Acts 14:19-28

    Jews came from Antioch and Iconium, and having persuaded the crowds, they stoned Paul and dragged him out of the city, supposing that he was dead. 20 But when the disciples gathered about him, he rose up and entered the city, and on the next day he went on with Barnabas to Derbe. 21 When they had preached the gospel to that city and had made many disciples, they returned to Lystra and to Iconium and to Antioch, 22 strengthening the souls of the disciples, encouraging them to continue in the faith, and saying that through many tribulations we must enter the kingdom of God. 23 And when they had appointed elders for them in every church, with prayer and fasting they committed them to the Lord in whom they had believed.

    24 Then they passed through Pisidia and came to Pamphylia. 25 And when they had spoken the word in Perga, they went down to Attalia, 26 and from there they sailed to Antioch, where they had been commended to the grace of God for the work that they had fulfilled. 27 And when they arrived and gathered the church together, they declared all that God had done with them, and how he had opened a door of faith to the Gentiles. 28 And they remained no little time with the disciples.

    Coleus | Mercer Arboretum | August 2025

    I really should have gotten the hint. Our host was yawning. The conversation had all but died. We were watching the late-night news. But I made no move to leave and go back home. My bad. They never invited us over again.

    You might have said that Paul didn’t get the hint either. Only it was far more than a hint. It was an outright demand that he and his traveling companions go home – or at least get out of their town. In fact, I cannot imagine a more clear message to leave than stoning someone. Not only did they stone Paul, they dragged him out of the city, and left him for dead. “And don’t come back!” you can almost hear them say.

    I’m thinking Paul was one tough dude. Not only does he get up (under his own strength?!?), but he goes right back into the city. Granted only for a while, but he goes back into the city. Ok, it was for only one night, but the next day they don’t head for home, but they continue onward in their mission trip.

    It was more than sinewy muscles and hard bones that kept them going. They were compelled by the love of Christ, the clarity of his call, and the power of the Holy Spirit to take the gospel to new people and places. And this is exactly what is happening here: the gospel is reaching new people and new places. The Word of the Lord is growing (a peculiar Lukan phrase in Acts). They are seeking and seeing the Kingdom of God have ever wider impact. New people are being saved. New churches are being formed. New pastors are being appointed.

    Soon they will return to Antioch, where their journey began. They will stay there for a while, but not for long. Paul and Barnabas will set out again, joined by Timothy, John Mark, Silas, and even Luke. None of them are content to stay home, for they are on the move. Through their witness, God’s reign is advancing, and the door of faith is opening to the Gentiles. That door will open wider and wider. The Good news of God’s salvation is reaching more and more people because these servants didn’t go home – even in the face of severe suffering and persecution.

  • Please pray these Psalms with me on this Lord’s Day 

    Psalm 28

    To you, O Lord, I call;
        my rock, be not deaf to me,
    lest, if you be silent to me,
        I become like those who go down to the pit.
    Hear the voice of my pleas for mercy,
        when I cry to you for help,
    when I lift up my hands
        toward your most holy sanctuary.

    Do not drag me off with the wicked,
        with the workers of evil,
    who speak peace with their neighbors
        while evil is in their hearts.
    Give to them according to their work
        and according to the evil of their deeds;
    give to them according to the work of their hands;
        render them their due reward.
    Because they do not regard the works of the Lord
        or the work of his hands,
    he will tear them down and build them up no more.

    Blessed be the Lord!
        For he has heard the voice of my pleas for mercy.
    The Lord is my strength and my shield;
        in him my heart trusts, and I am helped;
    my heart exults,
        and with my song I give thanks to him.

    The Lord is the strength of his people;
        he is the saving refuge of his anointed.
    Oh, save your people and bless your heritage!
        Be their shepherd and carry them forever.

    Psalm 58

    Do you indeed decree what is right, you gods?
        Do you judge the children of man uprightly?
    No, in your hearts you devise wrongs;
        your hands deal out violence on earth.

    The wicked are estranged from the womb;
        they go astray from birth, speaking lies.
    They have venom like the venom of a serpent,
        like the deaf adder that stops its ear,
    so that it does not hear the voice of charmers
        or of the cunning enchanter.

    O God, break the teeth in their mouths;
        tear out the fangs of the young lions, O Lord!
    Let them vanish like water that runs away;
        when he aims his arrows, let them be blunted.
    Let them be like the snail that dissolves into slime,
        like the stillborn child who never sees the sun.
    Sooner than your pots can feel the heat of thorns,
        whether green or ablaze, may he sweep them away!

    10 The righteous will rejoice when he sees the vengeance;
        he will bathe his feet in the blood of the wicked.
    11 Mankind will say, “Surely there is a reward for the righteous;
        surely there is a God who judges on earth.”

    Psalm 88

    [Read this as Jesus’ prayer in the pit of Caiaphas’ palace the night before he was crucified.]

    O Lord, God of my salvation,
        I cry out day and night before you.
    Let my prayer come before you;
        incline your ear to my cry!

    For my soul is full of troubles,
        and my life draws near to Sheol.
    I am counted among those who go down to the pit;
        I am a man who has no strength,
    like one set loose among the dead,
        like the slain that lie in the grave,
    like those whom you remember no more,
        for they are cut off from your hand.
    You have put me in the depths of the pit,
        in the regions dark and deep.
    Your wrath lies heavy upon me,
        and you overwhelm me with all your waves. Selah

    You have caused my companions to shun me;
        you have made me a horror to them.
    I am shut in so that I cannot escape;
        my eye grows dim through sorrow.
    Every day I call upon you, O Lord;
        I spread out my hands to you.
    10 Do you work wonders for the dead?
        Do the departed rise up to praise you? Selah
    11 Is your steadfast love declared in the grave,
        or your faithfulness in Abaddon?
    12 Are your wonders known in the darkness,
        or your righteousness in the land of forgetfulness?

    13 But I, O Lord, cry to you;
        in the morning my prayer comes before you.
    14 O Lord, why do you cast my soul away?
        Why do you hide your face from me?
    15 Afflicted and close to death from my youth up,
        I suffer your terrors; I am helpless.
    16 Your wrath has swept over me;
        your dreadful assaults destroy me.
    17 They surround me like a flood all day long;
        they close in on me together.
    18 You have caused my beloved and my friend to shun me;
        my companions have become darkness.

    Psalm 118

    Oh give thanks to the Lord, for he is good;
        for his steadfast love endures forever!

    Let Israel say,
        “His steadfast love endures forever.”
    Let the house of Aaron say,
        “His steadfast love endures forever.”
    Let those who fear the Lord say,
        “His steadfast love endures forever.”

    Out of my distress I called on the Lord;
        the Lord answered me and set me free.
    The Lord is on my side; I will not fear.
        What can man do to me?
    The Lord is on my side as my helper;
        I shall look in triumph on those who hate me.

    It is better to take refuge in the Lord
        than to trust in man.
    It is better to take refuge in the Lord
        than to trust in princes.

    10 All nations surrounded me;
        in the name of the Lord I cut them off!
    11 They surrounded me, surrounded me on every side;
        in the name of the Lord I cut them off!
    12 They surrounded me like bees;
        they went out like a fire among thorns;
        in the name of the Lord I cut them off!
    13 I was pushed hard, so that I was falling,
        but the Lord helped me.

    14 The Lord is my strength and my song;
        he has become my salvation.
    15 Glad songs of salvation
        are in the tents of the righteous:
    “The right hand of the Lord does valiantly,
    16     the right hand of the Lord exalts,
        the right hand of the Lord does valiantly!”

    17 I shall not die, but I shall live,
        and recount the deeds of the Lord.
    18 The Lord has disciplined me severely,
        but he has not given me over to death.

    19 Open to me the gates of righteousness,
        that I may enter through them
        and give thanks to the Lord.
    20 This is the gate of the Lord;
        the righteous shall enter through it.
    21 I thank you that you have answered me
        and have become my salvation.
    22 The stone that the builders rejected
        has become the cornerstone.
    23 This is the Lord’s doing;
        it is marvelous in our eyes.
    24 This is the day that the Lord has made;
        let us rejoice and be glad in it.

    25 Save us, we pray, O Lord!
        O Lord, we pray, give us success!

    26 Blessed is he who comes in the name of the Lord!
        We bless you from the house of the Lord.
    27 The Lord is God,
        and he has made his light to shine upon us.
    Bind the festal sacrifice with cords,
        up to the horns of the altar!

    28 You are my God, and I will give thanks to you;
        you are my God; I will extol you.
    29 Oh give thanks to the Lord, for he is good;
        for his steadfast love endures forever!

    Psalm 148

    Praise the Lord!
    Praise the Lord from the heavens;
        praise him in the heights!
    Praise him, all his angels;
        praise him, all his hosts!

    Praise him, sun and moon,
        praise him, all you shining stars!
    Praise him, you highest heavens,
        and you waters above the heavens!

    Let them praise the name of the Lord!
        For he commanded and they were created.
    And he established them forever and ever;
        he gave a decree, and it shall not pass away.

    Praise the Lord from the earth,
        you great sea creatures and all deeps,
    fire and hail, snow and mist,
        stormy wind fulfilling his word!

    Mountains and all hills,
        fruit trees and all cedars!
    10 Beasts and all livestock,
        creeping things and flying birds!

    11 Kings of the earth and all peoples,
        princes and all rulers of the earth!
    12 Young men and maidens together,
        old men and children!

    13 Let them praise the name of the Lord,
        for his name alone is exalted;
        his majesty is above earth and heaven.
    14 He has raised up a horn for his people,
        praise for all his saints,
        for the people of Israel who are near to him.
    Praise the Lord!

    The Holy Bible, English Standard Version.
    ESV® Text Edition: 2016. Copyright © 2001 by
    Crossway Bibles, a publishing ministry of Good News Publishers.

  • 49 Week Bible Challenge – Day 145: The Beginning and Decline of Saul’s Reign


    Click here for an audio version of this devotion.

    I am using readings from the 49 Week Bible Challenge as the basis for these devotions. I encourage you to join me in this discipline. Today’s readings are Acts 13:21-22; I Samuel 9-11; 13.

    1 Samuel 10:17-24; 11:7

    Now Samuel called the people together to the Lord at Mizpah. 18 And he said to the people of Israel, “Thus says the Lord, the God of Israel, ‘I brought up Israel out of Egypt, and I delivered you from the hand of the Egyptians and from the hand of all the kingdoms that were oppressing you.’ 19 But today you have rejected your God, who saves you from all your calamities and your distresses, and you have said to him, ‘Set a king over us.’ Now therefore present yourselves before the Lord by your tribes and by your thousands.”

    20 Then Samuel brought all the tribes of Israel near, and the tribe of Benjamin was taken by lot. 21 He brought the tribe of Benjamin near by its clans, and the clan of the Matrites was taken by lot; and Saul the son of Kish was taken by lot. But when they sought him, he could not be found. 22 So they inquired again of the Lord, “Is there a man still to come?” and the Lord said, “Behold, he has hidden himself among the baggage.” 23 Then they ran and took him from there. And when he stood among the people, he was taller than any of the people from his shoulders upward. 24 And Samuel said to all the people, “Do you see him whom the Lord has chosen? There is none like him among all the people.” And all the people shouted, “Long live the king!”

    11:7 [Saul] took a yoke of oxen and cut them in pieces and sent them throughout all the territory of Israel by the hand of the messengers, saying, “Whoever does not come out after Saul and Samuel, so shall it be done to his oxen!” Then the dread of the Lord fell upon the people, and they came out as one man.

    Water Lily-2 | Mercer Arboretum | August 2025

    Saul’s introduction to Israel is curious. When the time comes for him to be introduced as King, he is found hiding among the baggage. Is he reluctant to assume the role? Is he coy and playfully manipulating the people to seek him out? Is he truly humble and feeling unworthy to the task?

    In any case his discovery and subsequent anointing as king is the beginning of a sad arc of his life and reign. He will show a flash of ruthless power when he calls the people of Israel to fight against the Philistines. But he will also show impetuous impatience when Samuel fails to show up in time for the sacrifice. Saul usurps Samuel’s authority and unlawfully takes the burnt offering and peace offering and offers it before the Lord (1 Samuel 13).

    In a pivotal moment of divine judgment, Samuel confronts Saul with words that reveal both the tragedy of disobedience and the shifting of God’s favor:

    And Samuel said to Saul, “You have done foolishly. You have not kept the command of the Lord your God, with which he commanded you. For then the Lord would have established your kingdom over Israel forever. 14 But now your kingdom shall not continue. The Lord has sought out a man after his own heart, and the Lord has commanded him to be prince over his people, because you have not kept what the Lord commanded you” (1 Samuel 13:13-14).

    Saul’s story challenges us to examine our own hearts. Are we, like Saul, hiding from God’s call due to fear or insecurity? Or are we striving to align our lives with His will, trusting in His grace to lead us? By the Holy Spirit’s power we can seek to be people after God’s own heart, faithfully obeying His commands and reflecting the transformative love of Jesus, our true King.

  • 49 Week Bible Challenge – Day 144: The Call of God


    Click here for an audio version of this devotion.

    I am using readings from the 49 Week Bible Challenge as the basis for these devotions. I encourage you to join me in this discipline. Today’s readings are Acts 13:20-21; 1 Samuel 3; 7; 8; 1 Chronicles 8.

    1 Samuel 3 (Selected Verses)

    Now the boy Samuel was ministering to the Lord in the presence of Eli. The word of the Lord was rare in those days.

    Eli’s eyesight had grown dim, and he was lying down. The lamp of God had not yet gone out, and Samuel was lying down in the temple of the Lord, where the ark of God was.

    The Lord called Samuel, and he said, “Here I am!” and ran to Eli. But Eli said, “I did not call; lie down again.” This happened three times, until Eli perceived that the Lord was calling the boy. He said, “Go, lie down, and if he calls you, say, ‘Speak, Lord, for your servant hears.’”

    The Lord came and called, “Samuel! Samuel!” And he said, “Speak, for your servant hears.” Then the Lord said, “Behold, I am about to do a thing in Israel… I will punish Eli’s house forever, for the iniquity that he knew, because his sons were blaspheming God, and he did not restrain them.”

    Samuel was afraid to tell the vision to Eli. But Eli said, “What was it that he told you? Do not hide it from me.” So Samuel told him everything. And he said, “It is the Lord. Let him do what seems good to him.”

    Samuel grew, and the Lord was with him. All Israel knew that Samuel was established as a prophet of the Lord. And the Lord appeared again at Shiloh, for he revealed himself to Samuel by the word of the Lord.

    Water Lily | Mercer Arboretum | August 2025

    When I was 11 years old, I set up our kitchen step-stool in the living room, made a seat for my sister and reenacted the Lord’s Supper with her. I’m not certain it was blasphemous, but I ask God’s forgiveness if it was. That may fall into the Psalm 19:12 category of hidden faults: Who can discern his errors? Declare me innocent from hidden faults. Perhaps I knew I would one day become a pastor.

    I also recall thinking sometime later, I don’t want to be a pastor. You have to go to church every Sunday, and you have to stand up there and yell at people. Now I literally hate to miss worship. And I try earnestly not to yell at people. I believe the quiet voice of the Gospel message is the best tool of the Holy Spirit’s work.

    But, oh, the pathway to arrive at that posture. It was years of poor school performance, tried and failed vocational pathways, and abandoned dreams that led me to that conversation late one night on Interstate 55. My friend Jerry said, “Dave, I think you’d be a better pastor than you would a real estate broker.” I couldn’t argue with his logic, but more important I realized that was actually God’s call on my life.

    I recall the hymn that marked my seminary experience was, Hark the Voice of Jesus Calling, with it’s refrain, “Here am I, send me, send me!” The rest is history: 46 years of ministry (and still counting), challenges, joys, successes, and rich, rich blessings – one after another. Thanks be to God.

    The refrain, here am I… is found in the reading today from 1 Samuel 3. Three times God comes to the boy Samuel before he realizes it is the Lord calling him, not Eli. The burden given to Samuel was heavy: announcing God’s judgment on Eli and his household, and serving as judge for Israel, and ultimately to anoint Saul to be Israel’s king – despite the warnings to the people against having a king.

    This same refrain is found in Isaiah 6, when Isaiah has the vision of the Lord in his temple with the six-winged creatures flying back and forth, extolling the Lord God. Isaiah cries out, “Woe is me, I am a man of unclean lips, and I live among a people of unclean lips.” The heavenly being take an ember from the altar and cleanse the lips of Isaiah, and God calls, “Whom shall I send, and who will go for us?” Then [Isaiah] says, “Here I am! Send me” (Isaiah 6:8).

    God calls everyone to himself by the Gospel message, calling us to repentance and faith in Jesus. We are each sent as an emmasary of his grace and truth. The voice may not be as mysterious as it was to Samuel. It may not be as dramatic as it was to Isaiah. It may not be as clear as Jerry’s voice to me. But when the Holy Spirit calls us to faith, he calls us all to an adventure of faith to which we can say, “Speak, Lord, for your servant listens.”