David Bahn – Reflections

Light from the Word and through the lens

49 Week Bible Challenge – Day 115: Naming Names


Click here for an audio version of this devotion.

I am using readings from the 49 Week Bible Challenge as the basis for these devotions. I encourage you to join me in this discipline. Today’s readings are John 18; 2 Samuel 15; 19; 2 Chronicles 11.

John 18:1-14

Lupine | Breckenridge, CO | June 2025

Jesus. Peter. Judas. Malchus. Caiaphas. Annas. Pilate. Each of these names evoke different feelings as I read this account of Jesus’ arrest, and the rest of John 18.

The Good: Jesus. He alone is good, as he himself attests. He says to the young man, “Why do you call me good? No one is good except God alone” (Mark 10:18). But Jesus is God in the flesh. He is the Good Shepherd. He is good and his mercy endures forever. No one else should claim that attribute.

The Bad: Line them up: Was Judas the worst? Or Caiaphas and Annas, scheming behind the scenes? What about Pilate, who caved under pressure, condemning Jesus whom he knew to be innocent? And what of Malchus – stuck in the middle. He was only doing his job and gets his ear cut off! Does he belong on the list of the bad?

And then there is Peter, struggling between good intentions and tragic failure. Poor Peter. You hate to call him bad, for he was so devoted to Jesus. He made plenty of mistakes. He will deny Jesus tonight as Jesus’ trial unfolds – cowered by a slave girl. Peter has plenty of flaws. But he knows it. When he encounters Jesus after the miraculous catch of fish, he falls before him saying, “Depart from me. I am a sinner” (Luke 5:8).

There is one more: Barabbas. He had been thrown into prison for murder and insurrection, but he was released, and Jesus took his place. Where does he fit in this list of the good, the bad, and the sinner? We don’t really know what happened to Barabbas after his release. But theologically, the Gospels preserve his story as a striking illustration of Jesus taking the place of the guilty. We might see him as representing all humanity: the guilty one set free while the innocent One (Jesus) is condemned.

At the end of the day, every name in this account – whether betrayer, coward, conspirator, soldier, or criminal – points us back to Jesus. He alone is good. He alone takes the place of the guilty. Whether it’s Judas, Peter, Barabbas, or you and me, Jesus is the One who bears our sin and gives us his righteousness. That is the heart of the Gospel: the innocent condemned so that the guilty may go free.


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